Chile earthquake upgraded to 8.8 magnitude

[dave nz]

BEIJING, Feb. 27 (Xinhua) -- The China Earthquake Administration (CEA) upgraded the scale of an earthquake striking Chile on Saturday afternoon to 8.8 magnitude.

Pacific nations have been on a high alert of tsunami triggered by the strong quake, but China's National Marine Environmental Forecasting Center said it might not affect Chinese coast due to the long distance.

The earthquake occurred at 2:34 p.m. (Beijing Time) in Chile. The epicenter was 35.8 degrees south latitude and 72.7 degrees west longitude, with a depth of 33 kilometers, said a statement from the CEA.

In an earlier report, the CEA survey put the magnitude of the earthquake at 8.5.

The location was about 100 km north to Chile's second largest city Concepcion and 320 km south to Chilean capital Santiago, it said.

Areas within 200 km of the epicenter have experienced a number of earthquakes, among which an 8.3-magnitude quake in 1939 killed 28,000 people, said the CEA.

About 400 km southwest to the epicenter, an 8.9-magnitude quake in 1960 claimed about 20,000 lives and triggered a tsunami that swept across the Pacific Ocean, killing scores of people in Japan and the Philippines.

The statement said the CEA is closely following the development of the situation there.

The National Marine Environmental Forecasting Center said a wave about 1.8 meters high has been detected along the Chilean coast, 85 km from the epicenter, at about 5 p.m. (Beijing Time).

[dave nz]

SANTIAGO, Feb. 27 (Xinhua) -- A massive earthquake measuring 8.8 magnitude on the Richter scale struck southern Chile early Saturday, knocking out power and driving people in panic into the streets.

At least six people were killed by the earthquake, which was capable of major damage, said President Michelle Bachelet.

The earthquake struck 320 km southwest of Santiago at a depth of 59.4 km 3:34 a.m. (0634 GMT), according to the U.S. Geological Survey.

A Xinhua reporter said that when the earthquake struck, he felt his house shaking and heard a squeaky sound for nearly 40 seconds. Shortly after that, electricity was disrupted and everything fell into darkness.

Telecommunications also were disrupted, with almost all telephone and mobile phone calls disconnected, the reporter said.

Many people in the neighborhood ran out to the street in panic. Helicopters were seen hovering in the air.

Witnesses said many building were damaged but how big the scale of the damage was not immediately clear.

Tsunamis carrying waves as high as 1.5 meters and traveling at 800 km per hour to the north and south were generated by the tremendous earthquake, CNN reported.

Imminent danger warnings were issued for the entire coasts of Chile and Peru and a less-urgent tsunami watch was issued for Ecuador, Colombia, Panama, Costa Rica and Antarctica.

[Morphius]

8.8 is a huge one